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EIQ

Trade corridors

UK and Luxembourg

What moves each way, the scams to watch for, and what to check before you trade.

UK sells, 2025
$985.9m
+10.2% a year
UK buys, 2025
$613.7m
+1.2% a year
Listed in Luxembourg
0
buyers, 0 suppliers
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Trade safely with Luxembourg

The scams, documents and rules that matter on this corridor. Written and reviewed by our team, and dated.

Checks that apply to any deal on this corridor

Corridor-specific scam patterns and rules are still being reviewed by our team and will appear here once published.

  • Confirm the company exists in an official register and that its name matches the one on the invoice.
  • Before paying into a new or changed bank account, phone the company on a number you already hold, not one from the invoice or email.
  • Test the container number, ship number, ports and dates on the bill of lading with the Document checker.
  • Be wary of paying in advance for goods you have not seen, or of fees demanded to release a shipment.
  • Ask the carrier directly to confirm the shipment exists and where it is.
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In short

In 2025, the UK sold Luxembourg about $985.9 million of goods. The biggest products were turbo-jets, turbo-propellers, plastics, plates and medicaments, which together make up 61% of the total. More than half of this trade is one product (turbo-jets, turbo-propellers), so it leans heavily on that one line. The total has grown by about 10% a year since 2022. Among the leading products, nucleic acids and their salts is growing fastest, at about 743% a year.

In 2025, the UK bought about $613.7 million of goods from Luxembourg. The biggest products were nonwovens, whether or not impregnated, new pneumatic tyres, of rubber and iron or non-alloy steel, angles, shapes, which together make up 28% of the total. The total has grown by about 1.2% a year since 2022. Among the leading products, bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits is growing fastest, at about 131% a year.

Trade by year

Total trade each year, as reported in the tables below. A missing bar means no report for that year, not zero trade.

UK sells to Luxembourg UK buys from Luxembourg
$0 $500m $1bn 2022 $736.2m $592.9m 2023 $702.4m $715m 2024 $750.5m $576.4m 2025 $985.9m $613.7m
View as a table
Year UK sells to Luxembourg UK buys from Luxembourg
2022 $736.2m $592.9m
2023 $702.4m $715m
2024 $750.5m $576.4m
2025 $985.9m $613.7m

What UK sells to Luxembourg

Ranked by value in 2025, by 4-digit product code. Growth is the yearly rate since 2022.

Product Value Share Growth
Turbo-jets, turbo-propellers and other gas turbines Product code 8411 · Machinery $530.8m 53.8% +13.8% a year
Plastics (plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated… Product code 3920 · Plastics $36.8m 3.7% +26.6% a year
Medicaments ((not goods of heading no. 3002, 3005 or 3006) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therape… Product code 3004 · Pharmaceuticals $34.0m 3.4% +187.4% a year
7 more products are in the full list. Create a free account to see them, or sign in.

Biggest product groups: Machinery (60%), Plastics (5%), Optical and medical instruments (5%), Pharmaceuticals (5%), Other (3%) .

What UK buys from Luxembourg

Ranked by value in 2025, by 4-digit product code. Growth is the yearly rate since 2022.

Two ways of counting these imports. UN Comtrade, which usually counts the country where goods were made, gives $613.7m for 2025. HM Revenue & Customs, which counts the country the goods were shipped from, gives $2.2bn. Goods made in one country often travel through another before they reach the UK, so the two can differ without either being wrong. The table below uses the Comtrade figure.
Product Value Share Growth
Nonwovens (whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated) Product code 5603 · Wadding and felt $67.1m 10.9% +3.2% a year
New pneumatic tyres, of rubber Product code 4011 · Rubber $53.5m 8.7% +19.7% a year
Iron or non-alloy steel, angles, shapes and sections Product code 7216 · Iron and steel $49.4m 8.1% -1.1% a year
7 more products are in the full list. Create a free account to see them, or sign in.

Biggest product groups: Plastics (13%), Wadding and felt (11%), Iron and steel (9%), Rubber (9%), Paper and board (9%) .

Where the opportunities are

Products that are moving on this corridor. Only products of a meaningful size are listed. Treat these as leads to check, not promises: a fast rise can reverse.

Growing fastest: UK sells to Luxembourg
Navigational instruments and appliances (direction finding compasses)
$25.0m in 2025 · up about 55% a year · $6.8m in 2022
Growing fastest: UK buys from Luxembourg
Aircraft (parts of goods of heading 8801, 8802 or 8806)
$8.3m in 2025 · up about 64% a year · $1.9m in 2022
New or much bigger: UK sells to Luxembourg
Medicaments ((not goods of heading no. 3002, 3005 or 3006) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therape…
$34.0m in 2025 · was $1.4m in 2022
New or much bigger: UK buys from Luxembourg
Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares, whether or not containing cocoa (communion wafers, empty…
$20.7m in 2025 · was $1.7m in 2022
Traded both ways: an established route
Plastics (plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated… · UK sells $36.8m, buys $11.4m
Aircraft (parts of goods of heading 8801, 8802 or 8806) · UK sells $17.4m, buys $8.3m

Room to grow

Products that a market buys a lot of, where this corridor supplies only a small part. Shares are for the latest year both sides reported. A small share can also mean a hard market, so check the rules and the buyer first.

Luxembourg buys a lot of these. UK supplies little.
Motor cars and other motor vehicles (principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of he…
Luxembourg imported $2.6bn (2024). UK supplied 0.9% of it. UK exports $35.6bn of this to the world.
UK buys a lot of these. Luxembourg supplies little.
Iron or non-alloy steel, angles, shapes and sections
Luxembourg exports $1.0bn of this to the world (2024). UK bought 4.7% of that from it. UK imports $620.8m of this from the world.
See the full picture for UK and Luxembourg

A free account shows the complete product lists, every fast-growing and new product, and the markets where this corridor supplies little. Accounts are checked by hand, so use your business email.

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How to read these figures

Value is what was traded in the year, in US dollars. A big number means a big market, not necessarily an easy one to enter.

Share is that product's part of the total in the table above. A product with a large share is what this corridor already trades most of.

Growth is the average yearly change since the first year shown. A green figure means trade in that product is rising.

Product code is the international customs code (HS) for the product group. Your customs agent and the guide below will ask for it, and it decides the duty you pay.

These are totals reported by customs authorities, not prices or orders. Use them to see where demand exists, then check the rules and the company you plan to deal with.

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Some figures come from HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) overseas trade statistics, with pounds converted to US dollars at the Bank of England's monthly average rate. The rest are what each country reported to the UN (Comtrade), in US dollars. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Imports are usually reported including freight and insurance, exports without, so the two sides of a corridor will not match exactly. Company counts are companies listed on ExporterIQ.